Everything about Wamc totally explained
WAMC is a
public radio station out of
Albany, New York, broadcasting on the 90.3 FM frequency and several others. The organization's legal name is "WAMC, Inc.," and it's also known as "WAMC Public Radio" or "WAMC Northeast Public Radio Network."
WAMC runs the
Northeast Public Radio network of stations. In addition, the station operates the WAMC Performing Arts Studio, a venue in Albany located near its Central Avenue studios.
The
NPR member is a charitable, educational, non-commercial broadcaster meeting the requirements of Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. §501(c)(3)). The organization's IRS Form 990 - 'Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax' can be accessed at
Guidestar.org
. Total annual revenues (Fiscal 2006): $7 million.
Present corporate officers include Thomas S.W. Lewis, chairman of the board of trustees;
Alan S. Chartock, president & chief executive officer (since 1981).
History
WAMC started in 1958 as a radio station for the local hospital and medical school,
Albany Medical Center and
Albany Medical College. Albany Medical Center is the large tertiary-care hospital serving the upper Hudson Valley, and the medical school (with which it's affiliated) is one of the country's ACGME-accredited medical schools. The affiliation with Albany Medical Center was the source of the call letters "WAMC."
The station's 24/7 non-commercial classical musical format served a large listener base and was popular amongs music aficionados. The earliest years also included broadcasts of health information and lectures from visiting professors. Early on, part of WAMC's regular programming was the broadcast of live concerts by the
Boston Symphony Orchestra from
Tanglewood and Boston. When the
NPR network was founded in 1970, WAMC signed-on as one of NPR's original ninety 'charter' affiliates. Around 1980, financial pressures caused the hospital and medical school to divest the station. In 1981, the
FCC license on 90.3FM was transferred to a 501c3 tax-exempt entity, WAMC, Inc., which had been set-up by a group of five corporators (amongst them the current CEO and president, Alan S. Chartock) affiliated with the
State University of New York and New York State government. In the years since the transfer, the station has cut back on most classical music programming (live BSO concerts are still broadcast) while becoming a producer of information-based, non-music programming, providing a variety of interview-format programs to radio stations across the country via the station's in-house subsidiary,
National Productions.
Community and corporate contributions (often obtained during regular fund drives) have helped the original single station grow over the years into a network of nine stations and ten translators with large primary
service contours covering New York's capital district, western Massachusetts, southern Vermont, and parts of New Hampshire, Connecticut, and New Jersey.
WAMC.net
, a site critical of WAMC provides what it calls WAMC's "
Actual Coverage Map
" with the intention of discrediting the
coverage map
published by WAMC. This is based on service contour maps available from the
FCC Audio Division
, however as WAMC.net acknowledges in footnotes, according to the FCC: "Often stations may be received at locations well beyond the displayed service contour, depending on the location of other stations on the same or adjacent channels." It should also be noted that stations and translators have been added to the WAMC/Northeast Public Radio Network since the WAMC.net "Actual Coverage Map" was last updated . Further, the WAMC coverage map only shows coverage on a county by county basis "whole or in part" which is in contradiction to WAMC.net's characterization of the map as "claimed coverage".
WAMC-90.3-FM's main transmitter and antenna are atop
Mount Greylock in Adams, Mass., the highest mountain in the state, giving the flagship 90.3 signal a large radius for a transmitter of its size.
Criticism and views
Accusations of bias
NPR's official news policy says its affiliate stations should be "fair, unbiased, accurate, honest, and respectful of the people that are covered," .
A Washington-based NPR news producer, who requested anonymity, stated that Alan Chartock, the station's president and a frequently heard voice on the station, presents politically-biased commentary..
Blogger/columnist Bill Shein's satirical 'radio drama' entitled offers two other critiques of Chartock and WAMC. One fictive caller asks, "Why does WAMC air the same content on 12 stations that cover all or part of seven states? I don’t want local news from Burlington, Vermont or other places hundreds of miles away. Isn’t that what Clear Channel does?" A second caller asks why there aren't more diverse voices on WAMC, to which the (fictional) Chartock replies "Look, we offer many different voices on programs like 'The Media Project,' which I host, as well as 'The Capitol Connection,' which I host, and 'The Legislative Gazette,' which includes my commentary. Not to mention 'Congressional Corner,' which I host. And as political and media commentator for 'The Roundtable,' I often suggest that media should have more voices."
Website
Chartock publishes a
blog
on WAMC’s web site. Chartock says he's concerned about governmental restrictions on free speech. He is dismayed by what he calls the proliferation of corporate run radio stations, which he believes express extreme right-wing views without giving opposing viewpoints. Chartock's station-subsidized blog regularly features "sharp attacks on the Republican Party, the Bush administration, and 'neocons' in general."
Network expansion
WAMC has grown into a network of fourteen stations serving portions of seven New England and Middle Atlantic States, bringing news, information and cultural programming to what WAMC claims is an audience of nearly 400,000 monthly listeners (though that figure isn't officially certified by
Arbitron nor by any other audience ratings service). The station's most recent fund drive (as of October 2007) raised over $800,000 in just over five days.
Though the original expansion of the WAMC network starting in the mid 1980s was done to serve areas that had previously lacked NPR service, many of the station's expansions since then have been into areas that either had service from a WAMC signal or where an established NPR network was already on the air. Two examples of this were WAMC's purchase of WAMQ (then WBBS), a signal whose coverage area is near enveloped by other WAMC signals, and in 1992 WAMC outbid
SUNY Plattsburgh for the then-
WCFE-FM in 1995 to serve an area with two established NPR stations.
Miscellaneous
First Amendment Fund
In 2005, WAMC's board of trustees established a "First Amendment Fund" to promote and preserve the First Amendment and the right of free speech by providing a source of funding "to support WAMC if special situations or needs should arise". The current level of contributions in this "unrestricted, board designated" fund is $482,577.
Original programming
WAMC produces many programs of its own. These include:
- The Best of Our Knowledge
- The Book Show
- The Capitol Connection
- Dancing on the Air
(monthly presentation of Live at the Linda)
- 51%
- The Health Show
- Hudson River Sampler
- How to Save Your Life
- In Our Backyard
- The Legislative Gazette
- Live at the Linda
- The Media Project
- Midday Magazine
- Northeast Report
- Performance Place
- The Roundtable
- Tim Coakley Jazz
- Vox Pop
- WAMC Bluegrass Time
- Word for the Wise
Former programs
The Environment Show -- name was dropped, format changed, and program morphed into "In Our Backyard," with NYS wildlife expert Ward Stone.
Knock on Wood -- with Steve Charney and Harry
Me and Mario -- discontinued after a public falling-out between former Governor Mario Cuomo and program host Alan Chartock
Music Through The Night -- Midnight to 5 A.M.
Rachael's Place
Weekly Rundown
Zucchini Brothers show
National Productions
WAMC also produces programs that are distributed under the name National Productions. These include:
The Best of Our Knowledge
The Book Show
The Capitol Connection
51%
The Health Show
How to Save Your Life
In Our Backyard
The Legislative Gazette
The Media Project
Word for the Wise
Podcasts
WAMC also podcasts their original programs.
Technical data
Coverage maps
Two maps -- two differing interpretations:
WAMC's published coverage map
showing counties that are covered in whole or in part
FCC-based coverage map
- using WAMC's map above (an outdated version predating WAMC's most recent network expansions) overlaid with FCC 60 dBu - industry standard - service contour maps for comparison. (Site not affiliated with WAMC.)
Please note FCC's disclaimer: "Often stations may be received at locations well beyond the displayed service contour, depending on the location of other stations on the same or adjacent channels."
Stations, wattage, service contour maps
| Call Sign |
Frequency |
Location |
Effective Radiated Power (ERP) |
Service Contour Maps
|
| WAMC |
90.3 FM |
Albany, NY |
10.0 kW ERP (10,000 watts) |
Map |
| WAMK |
90.9 FM |
Kingston, NY |
0.94 kW ERP (940 watts) |
Map |
| WOSR |
91.7 FM |
Middletown, NY |
1.80 kW ERP (1,800 watts) |
Map |
| WCEL |
91.9 FM |
Plattsburgh, NY |
0.38 kW ERP (380 watts) |
Map |
| WCAN |
93.3 FM |
Canajoharie, NY |
6.0 kW ERP (6,000 watts) |
Map |
| WANC |
103.9 FM |
Ticonderoga, NY |
1.55 kW ERP (1,550 watts) |
Map |
| WAMQ |
105.1 FM |
Great Barrington, MA |
0.73 kW ERP (730 watts) |
Map |
| WRUN |
1150 AM |
Utica, NY |
5.0 kW ERP Day (5,000 watts)1.0 kW ERP Night (1,000 watts)
|
Map Map
|
| WAMC |
1400 AM |
Albany, NY |
1.0 kW ERP Day (1,000 watts)1.0 kW ERP Night (1,000 watts)
|
Map Map
|
Translators
| Call sign |
Frequency |
Location |
Effective Radiated Power (ERP) |
Service Contour Maps |
| W205AJ |
88.9 FM |
Oneonta, NY |
0.003 kW ERP (3 watts) |
Map |
| W257BL |
99.3 FM |
Oneonta, NY |
0.25 kW ERP (250 watts) |
Map |
| W226AC |
93.1 FM |
Rensselaer-Troy, NY |
0.05 kW ERP (50 watts) |
Map |
| W246BJ |
97.1 FM |
Hudson, NY |
0.05 kW ERP (50 watts) |
Map |
| W299AG |
107.7 FM |
Newburgh, NY |
0.01 kW ERP (10 watts) |
Map |
| W280DJ |
103.9 FM |
Beacon, NY |
0.01 kW ERP (10 watts) |
Map |
| W296BD |
107.1FM |
Warwick, NY |
0.01 kW ERP (10 watts) |
Map |
| W295AA |
106.9 FM |
Middletown, NY |
0.027 kW ERP (27 watts) |
Map |
| W215BG |
90.9 FM |
Milford, PA |
0.01 kW ERP (10 watts) |
Map |
| W243BZ |
96.5 FM |
Ellenville, NY |
0.0055 kW ERP (5.5 watts) |
Map |
| W271BF |
102.1 FM |
Highland, NY |
0.01 kW ERP (10 watts) |
Map |
Further Information
Get more info on 'Wamc'.
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